While discrepancies exist in
prisons, the reason for these differences remains of greater
importance. There is very little concrete information on the cause
of minorities receiving the brunt of convictions from the United
States justice system, however there are many theories. These
theories range from borderline paranoia to plausible causes, yet all
are likely to hold some link to the truth. An analysis of these
theories and beliefs of the community will reveal a cause for the
lack of justice in the US justice system.
One belief for the disparity
between whites and minorities in felony convictions is the
availability of money. This is one of the simplest ways to explain
the differences and spares an intelligent investigator stories of
crooked or racist judges, or the “system” being rigged to keep
groups of people in prison. The issue comes down to the less
privileged not being able to afford to pay for legal council or
required fines.
Another theory is environment.
Those who grow up in an environment where crime is prevalent are more
likely to view criminal activity as an opportunity to make more
money. They are also more likely to view these enterprises as
acceptable or “part of life.”
I feel that these are the more
likely and educated theories available. Both, when properly
evaluated, seem plausible and more than like each contribute to the
current legal situation in some way. The unfortunate situation of
the underprivileged makes it increasingly difficult to escape a
lifestyle which may lie under the line which most consider
comfortable or appropriate.
http://criminaljustice.ncbar.org/newsletters/criminaljusticefeb11/racialdisparities
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